Aesthetic cosmetology is a branch of cosmetology that includes programs of low-impact non-surgical methods of cleaning, treating, restoring, rejuvenating and eliminating cosmetic imperfections of the face and body. Every year, injection and hardware techniques are gaining popularity due to numerous positive reviews from people who have already tried certain types of procedures. What is beauty cosmetology and what is its advantage over surgical methods to eliminate body imperfections?
Injection techniques
The popularity of injections is due to the fact that the desired result can be achieved without surgical procedures. Injections are made in the superficial layers of the skin or in the muscles. The effect lasts from a few weeks to a few years.
Plastic outline
The main technique used to correct wrinkles, the contour of the entire face or its individual sections. For this, fillers are used - fillers that allow you to model a face while preserving its features.
Interesting!
Most modern dermal fillers are based on hyaluronic acid or calcium hydroxyapatite. The procedure is painless, because an anesthetic is used, or it is already part of the medicine. After inserting it under the skin, the effect is observed within a few minutes.
The gel itself contains a solution of sodium chloride, in which the collagen is dissolved. Therefore, immediately after the injection, the skin may appear somewhat edematous. After a short time, this swelling disappears. Contraindications for the procedure:
- oncology;
- diabetes;
- diseases of connective tissue, skin;
- blood coagulation disorder;
- periods of pregnancy and lactation;
- individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
The duration of the pronounced effect is approximately 4-6 months. Then the drug is gradually absorbed; and new injections are needed. The technique allows you to restore and maintain water balance.
Mesotherapy
The procedure for introducing drugs through microinjections into the skin. Indications for use:
- nutritional deficiencies in the skin;
- hydration is needed;
- stretch marks;
- dark spots;
- excessive subcutaneous fat;
- slow growth and poor hair quality.
For injections, monopreparations and cocktails are used, which have a complex effect on certain problem areas. A special place is occupied by microinjections of lipolytics - drugs that allow you to get rid of subcutaneous fat without surgical intervention. The need for anesthesia is considered individually.
Plasmolifting
The technique consists in introducing a fraction of the platelets of his blood plasma to a person. It contains many active ingredients including:
- stimulation of cell growth;
- microcirculation in the skin;
- normalization of the water balance;
- strengthening of local immunity.
In addition, plasma is not rejected by the body, because. is not a stranger. It is obtained by centrifugation of venous blood taken from the patient.
The procedure is indicated for the appearance of fine wrinkles, the first signs of age, to restore the structure of the skin (after a sunburn), to increase the effect of other cosmetic procedures. Contraindications to the procedure are oncology, blood diseases, skin infections, pregnancy and lactation.
The effect lasts up to two years. The number of sessions is chosen by the cosmetologist.
Biorevitalization
A procedure in which hyaluronic acid in its pure form or in the form of a preparation with stabilizers is injected intradermally or subcutaneously to improve the condition of the skin of the hands, face, neck and décolleté. Contraindications: pregnancy and lactation, exacerbation of chronic diseases, tendency to form keloid scars.
At least 4 sessions are needed to consolidate the effect. The redness after the injections disappears within a few hours. The effect lasts about 1 year.
Raising the thread
A minimally invasive technique that allows you to tighten the soft tissues of the face without surgery. With the help of threads, the cosmetologist creates a framework in which the skin is kept in a taut state. The method is indicated for patients who have decreased skin tone, there are signs of tissue ptosis, but there is no excess skin.
The procedure is performed under local anesthesia. Benefits of lifting:
- without cutting;
- long-term rehabilitation.
Interesting!
Threading fell in love with men. Due to the peculiarities of hair growth, they cannot afford a surgical facelift, because. scars will be visible. And threading is an excellent substitute for surgery.
Hardware cosmetology
This includes a number of procedures that can significantly improve the appearance of the face, body and hair. The equipment allows you to penetrate deep into the tissues, thanks to which it turns out:
- destroy fat cells
- smooth the surface of the skin;
- stimulate blood circulation in certain parts of the body.
To do this, different equipment and techniques are used. To make the effect last longer, cosmetologists recommend undergoing a series of hardware procedures:
- Laser hair removal - removal of excess body hair.
- Endosphere therapy, cryolipolysis, pressotherapy - separation of excess body fat by exposure to vacuum, cold, pressure.
- SMAS-lifting is the initiation of skin regeneration processes by exposure to ultrasound.
- 3D and 4D rejuvenation - initiation of regenerative processes in the skin by exposure to laser rays.
- Laser and chemical skin resurfacing - removal of spots, scars and other defects using a laser or chemicals.